In a recent government meeting, officials discussed the projected costs and implications of transitioning to renewable energy sources in Colorado. The current annual cost of electricity provided to customers stands at approximately $100 million, a figure expected to rise as coal plants are retired. By 2029, the cost could exceed $500 million due to the need for significant energy storage capacity, with plans to build 28 units of 100 megawatts each, far surpassing the state's projected total of 700 to 800 megawatts by 2030.
The meeting highlighted the state's commitment to reducing carbon dioxide emissions by 80% from 2005 levels by 2030, with current reductions already nearing 30%. As coal plants are phased out and renewable energy sources are integrated, officials anticipate reaching a 60% reduction by 2029 and over 85% by 2030.
Long-term projections include the availability of long-duration energy storage and green hydrogen by 2035 and 2040, respectively. These technologies are seen as crucial for achieving a 100% non-carbon energy supply, although their development remains uncertain. The discussion also touched on the financial implications of this transition, with wholesale electricity rates expected to increase by 60% over the next decade, translating to an annual rise of approximately 6.3%.
Overall, the meeting underscored the balancing act of advancing renewable energy while ensuring reliability and financial sustainability for Colorado's energy consumers.