During a recent government meeting, officials provided an in-depth overview of the wastewater treatment process, addressing common misconceptions about the relationship between sewage treatment and drinking water supply. Many attendees were surprised to learn that the systems for drinking water and sewage are entirely separate. Drinking water is sourced from deep groundwater wells tapping into the Florida aquifer, while all wastewater from residential, commercial, and industrial sources is directed to the treatment facility.
The treatment process involves several stages, beginning with mechanical removal of solids through screens and settling tanks. Following this, microorganisms break down remaining organic material. The treated wastewater undergoes tertiary filtration to ensure it meets stringent state environmental standards before being discharged into Little Ox Creek. Officials emphasized that the treated effluent is cleaner than the water already present in the creek, a requirement set by the state’s environmental protection division.
The facility utilizes an ultraviolet (UV) disinfection system, which is noted for its efficiency compared to traditional chlorine methods, as it eliminates the need for additional steps to remove chlorine before discharge. The treated wastewater is then released through a 42-inch gravity line, flowing from the treatment plant to its discharge point at Birds Pond Dam, eventually reaching the ocean via local waterways.
This comprehensive explanation aimed to clarify the treatment process and reassure the public about the safety and quality of the wastewater management system.