During a recent council meeting, Judge Elaine Brown and court administrator Kayme Matilla provided an update on the Hays County Mental Health Court, which has been operational since late 2022. The court aims to address the intersection of mental health issues and the criminal justice system, highlighting the alarming statistics that reveal a significant overrepresentation of individuals with mental illnesses in jails and prisons.

Judge Brown noted that approximately 64% of individuals in local jails and 55% in state prisons have a mental illness, indicating that these facilities often serve as de facto mental health institutions. The Mental Health Court seeks to redirect these individuals towards community-based treatment rather than incarceration, thereby improving public safety and reducing recidivism.

The court operates on a non-adversarial model, where prosecutors and defense attorneys collaborate to support participants. This approach fosters a more supportive environment, with regular court sessions designed to maintain confidentiality and encourage open dialogue about participants' progress.

Financially, the Mental Health Court has proven to be a cost-effective alternative to traditional incarceration. The average cost of housing an individual in Hays County Jail is approximately $130.55 per night, while inpatient hospitalization for uninsured individuals can reach $3,060 per night. By linking participants to treatment, the court has saved the county an estimated $464,310 to date, with only $84,000 spent on treatment for 35 individuals.

The program has reported a 0% recidivism rate among graduates, with a 93% success rate overall. Currently, 25 individuals are enrolled, and the next graduation ceremony is scheduled for December, where seven participants are expected to complete the program.

Judge Brown emphasized the importance of community partnerships and ongoing evaluations to ensure the program's effectiveness. The Mental Health Court not only aims to reduce the burden on the criminal justice system but also to improve the lives of those struggling with mental health issues, providing them with the tools necessary for successful reintegration into society.