During a recent government meeting, city officials provided an in-depth overview of the municipality's financial structure, emphasizing the critical role of tourism in funding city operations. The discussion highlighted the city's reliance on various revenue sources, including property tax, utility tax, sales tax, and notably, lodging tax.
The city's budget operates under strict regulations, with revenues categorized into three main fund types: the general fund, street fund, and enterprise funds. Enterprise funds, which include water, sewer, and parking services, are funded through user fees rather than taxes. Officials noted that while these funds can be supplemented by the general fund in times of financial distress, they cannot be redirected for other uses, such as road repairs or park development.
Property taxes contribute only a small fraction—approximately 13%—of the city's annual operating budget. In 2024, the city anticipates generating around $726,929 from property taxes, with only 11% of property tax bills going to the city itself. The majority of property tax revenue is allocated to schools, libraries, and other local services.
Sales tax, which is heavily influenced by the city's tourism economy, is the largest revenue source. The current sales tax rate in Leavenworth is 8.6%, with the city receiving 1.15% of that amount. In 2023, the city collected approximately $2.75 million in sales tax revenue, underscoring the importance of both local and tourist spending.
However, the most significant revenue stream comes from the lodging tax, which is set at 5%. This tax is projected to generate around $4.5 million this year, surpassing all other tax revenues combined. The funds from the lodging tax are strictly regulated by state law, allowing only for tourism promotion and the construction of tourism-related facilities. Projects funded by this tax include the ongoing construction of a $2 million restroom facility and renovations to the fest hall, which serves as a venue for community events and festivals.
City officials expressed their commitment to creatively utilizing lodging tax revenues to enhance the tourist experience while also benefiting local residents. This includes funding for public works projects, security for festivals, and improvements to the downtown area, all aimed at maintaining the city's appeal as a tourist destination.
Overall, the meeting underscored the interconnectedness of the city's financial health and its tourism sector, highlighting the need for continued investment in facilities and services that attract visitors while supporting the local community.