In a critical hearing held by the U.S. House of Representatives, lawmakers addressed the pressing need for continuity measures in the event of a mass casualty incident affecting Congress. The discussion was prompted by the increasing threats faced by members of Congress and the historical context of past violent events, including the 2017 shooting at a congressional baseball practice that left several injured, including Majority Leader Steve Scalise.
Congressman Brad Wenstrup, a key witness and survivor of the 2017 incident, emphasized the importance of preparedness, stating that the current system is inadequate for ensuring representation in the wake of a tragedy. He highlighted that the last significant continuity measures were adopted following the September 11 attacks, which included a requirement for states to hold special elections within 49 days after a mass casualty event. However, many election officials have expressed concerns about meeting this timeline, raising questions about the effectiveness of the current protocol.
The hearing featured testimony from former House Parliamentarian Tom Wickham, who recounted the historical context of continuity efforts, and Rebecca Gambler from the Government Accountability Office (GAO), who provided insights into the challenges of maintaining congressional operations during crises. Eric Peterson from the Congressional Research Service also contributed his extensive knowledge on the vulnerabilities of Congress and potential solutions.
A bipartisan constitutional amendment was introduced by Wenstrup and Congressman William Timmons, proposing that House members submit a list of five potential replacements upon taking office. This measure aims to ensure that temporary replacements can be appointed swiftly by state governors in the event of a member's death or incapacitation, thereby maintaining legislative continuity during crises.
The discussions underscored a growing consensus among lawmakers that the current status quo poses significant risks, particularly in a closely divided Congress where the loss of even a few members could shift the balance of power. The hearing concluded with a call for immediate action to enhance the resilience of the legislative branch against potential threats, reinforcing the need for a robust plan to safeguard democratic institutions in the face of unprecedented challenges.