During a recent government meeting, discussions centered on enhancing the United States' missile defense capabilities in response to emerging threats, particularly from nations like China and Russia. The commission emphasized the need for the Department of Defense (DOD) to adapt its homeland missile defense systems to counter coercion threats, as outlined in the 2023 Strategic Posture Commission report.
Edelman, a key participant in the meeting, expressed agreement with the commission's findings, highlighting the potential risks posed by cruise missile attacks. He noted the ongoing missile conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East, stressing the importance of not falling behind in developing cost-effective missile defense systems. He advocated for a shift towards software-based solutions, similar to Israel's Iron Dome, which utilizes advanced algorithms to lower interception costs, as well as exploring high-power microwave and laser technologies.
The conversation also touched on the concept of an \"Iron Dome\" for the U.S., inspired by Israel's successful defense against short-range threats. However, Edelman pointed out that the U.S. is less likely to face such immediate threats due to its geographical advantages. Instead, he highlighted the upcoming delivery of the next-generation interceptor for the ground-based midcourse defense system, scheduled for 2028, which aims to protect against long-range ballistic missile threats.
When questioned about the commission's support for the Next Generation Interceptor (NGI) program, Edelman indicated that the commission had not been briefed on the NGI and therefore could not provide an opinion on its critical role in national defense.
The meeting also addressed the fragility of the U.S. defense industrial base, with calls for increased investments to bolster production capabilities. Edelman noted that recent geopolitical tensions, particularly actions by Russia, have underscored the limitations of current production rates for missile defense systems, such as the PAC-3 interceptors. He emphasized the necessity of expanding production capabilities to ensure the U.S. is adequately prepared to defend against growing global threats.