In a recent government meeting, education officials discussed concerning trends in student proficiency levels across various grades, highlighting a decline in performance from fall to spring assessments. Notably, the percentage of students projected to be proficient in math and English Language Arts (ELA) has decreased, with ELA scores dropping from 46% in the fall to just 34% by the end of the year. This decline is particularly alarming as this year's cohort is starting at a lower proficiency level compared to last year's.
Officials emphasized the need for increased support for students, especially those in grades 3 through 8, to address these challenges. They noted that the current cohort is approximately 6 percentage points lower in proficiency than the previous year's group, indicating a troubling trend that requires immediate attention. The meeting underscored the importance of early assessments, with plans to implement common assessments sooner in the academic year to monitor progress and adjust strategies accordingly.
The discussion also touched on the complexities of proficiency testing in Pennsylvania, where the standards for proficiency increase with each grade level. This means that as students advance, they must perform better relative to their peers nationally to achieve proficiency, which may contribute to the observed decline in scores.
In addressing high school performance, officials shared insights from a recent internal study that correlated MAP assessment scores with Keystone exam outcomes. They found that students scoring at or above the 60th percentile on MAP are likely to be proficient on the Keystone exams, particularly in biology. However, a weaker correlation was noted in algebra, prompting a shift to a more relevant algebra-specific assessment to better guide instruction.
Overall, the meeting highlighted the urgent need for targeted interventions and a reevaluation of assessment strategies to improve student outcomes in the face of declining proficiency levels.