In a recent session of the House Criminal Justice Committee, lawmakers convened to discuss several significant pieces of legislation, including Senate Bill 214, which aims to assist survivors of human trafficking by allowing them to expunge certain criminal records. Senator Coonsie, the bill's sponsor, highlighted that current laws are overly restrictive, preventing many survivors from accessing relief due to specific predicate offenses that must be met for expungement. The proposed changes would broaden eligibility, allowing individuals with misdemeanor convictions to apply for expungement if they can provide clear evidence of being a trafficking victim.
Senator Coonsie emphasized the economic implications of these barriers, citing estimates that suggest the annual loss in gross domestic product due to employment restrictions for individuals with criminal records could reach $87 billion. The bill is seen as a crucial step towards enabling survivors to secure stable housing, employment, and reintegrate into their communities.
The committee also reviewed House Bill 460, which underwent amendments to improve its effectiveness. Representative Hillier proposed changes to extend the effective date for implementation and adjust the process for sealing records, ensuring that individuals can only have their records sealed twice before needing to seek a judge's approval. This bill aims to streamline the record sealing process while addressing concerns raised by judges and prosecutors regarding the management of records.
Additionally, House Bill 221 was discussed, with an amendment removing retroactive provisions, meaning it will only apply to future convictions. House Bill 328 also saw technical amendments related to the regulation of catalytic converters, while House Bill 480 was amended to adjust penalties related to tenant issues.
The committee concluded with testimony from Gina Wilt, who expressed concerns about the potential negative consequences of proposed legislation addressing squatting in Ohio, indicating that the current form of the bills could lead to unintended repercussions for property owners.
Overall, the discussions reflect a concerted effort by lawmakers to address critical issues surrounding human trafficking, criminal record expungement, and property rights, with a focus on creating more equitable legal frameworks for affected individuals.