During a recent government meeting, Grace Stranch, CEO of Harpeth Conservancy, emphasized the critical role of wetlands in maintaining the health of Tennessee's rivers. Stranch, a Tennessee native, highlighted that the state is home to the third most aquatically biodiverse hotspot in the world, yet 60% of its rivers fail to meet federal water quality standards. This alarming statistic is particularly concerning as 60% of the state's drinking water is sourced from these rivers.
Stranch pointed out that nutrient runoff from Tennessee rivers contributes to approximately 10% of the dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico, underscoring the broader environmental implications of local water quality issues. She explained that wetlands serve as vital natural filtration systems, effectively removing pollutants such as heavy metals and emerging contaminants like PFAS and microplastics from the water. The removal of these wetlands not only jeopardizes water quality but also leads to increased costs for utilities, a significant concern as Tennessee ranks sixth in the U.S. for water affordability issues.
The discussion highlighted the interconnectedness of wetlands and rivers, calling for greater awareness and action to protect these essential ecosystems for the benefit of both the environment and public health.