Amtrak's board members highlighted significant advancements and future plans during a recent meeting, reflecting on the company's recovery since its near bankruptcy in the 2000s. The board noted that Amtrak has successfully increased ridership and improved financial performance, eliminating over $300 million in annual operating losses by the end of fiscal year 2019. This financial turnaround has allowed for increased investment in long-overdue capital projects.
Key achievements include the nationwide installation of positive train control and the implementation of a comprehensive safety management system, making Amtrak the first U.S.-based railroad to do so. The company has also launched a $10 billion program to acquire new energy-efficient trains manufactured in the U.S., enhancing customer satisfaction despite challenges posed by aging infrastructure.
Amtrak's operations remained resilient during the COVID-19 pandemic, with service levels restored to pre-pandemic standards across nearly all routes. The company has expanded its workforce, hiring over 3,700 new employees in fiscal year 2022 and an additional 2,700 in the first seven months of fiscal year 2023, positioning itself for future growth.
The board emphasized the importance of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, which provides substantial multiyear capital funding for intercity passenger rail. This funding will facilitate vital investments in infrastructure and equipment, enabling Amtrak to improve and expand its services. Notable projects include the early construction activities for the replacement of the 150-year-old Baltimore tunnel and ongoing work on bridges in Connecticut and Maryland, with the Hudson River Tunnel construction expected to commence next year.