In a recent government meeting, officials discussed the launch of the Bee City USA initiative, spearheaded by the Xerces Society, aimed at protecting native bee populations and their habitats. The initiative, which began in 2012, focuses on enhancing community efforts to sustain pollinators by ensuring the availability of native plants, nesting sites, and reducing pesticide use.
The meeting highlighted the critical role of native bees, which are responsible for pollinating up to 75% of plant species in North America. With over 3,600 species of bees in the continent, and between 600 to 800 species in Oregon alone, the initiative aims to foster biodiversity and improve ecosystem health. Native bees contribute significantly to crop production and help sequester carbon, aligning with broader climate goals.
To become a certified Bee City USA, a community must establish a committee, which will include members from local organizations such as the Rotary Club, and hold quarterly meetings. The local government must approve a resolution, which has already received preliminary approval from the Xerces committee. The Rotary Club will assist in submitting the application and covering associated fees.
Key commitments for the initiative include adopting an integrated pest management plan to minimize pesticide use, organizing pollinator awareness events, and posting signage to promote the initiative. The meeting also touched on the potential for cities to consider banning neonicotinoids, a type of pesticide harmful to bees, with insights from Laura Rost, the national coordinator for Bee City USA, emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive approach to pesticide regulation.
The initiative is set to enhance local efforts in protecting vital pollinator species, contributing to ecological health and sustainability in the community.