A recent discussion highlighted the growing concern over the impact of rising temperatures on students in schools across the United States, particularly in regions where air conditioning is either inadequate or nonexistent. Reports indicate that more school days are experiencing temperatures above 80 degrees than in previous decades, with significant implications for both academic performance and student health.
Anna Phillips, a climate change reporter for The Washington Post, emphasized that the issue extends beyond the summer months, affecting students during critical periods such as state exams in late spring and the return to school in the fall. Many schools, particularly in the Northeast, were built without air conditioning, leaving them ill-equipped to handle the increasingly common heat waves that now occur even in September and October.
Cities like Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Detroit have faced challenges, with some schools closing early due to unsafe temperatures. Teachers report that classrooms can reach the high eighties or low nineties, leading to health issues such as increased asthma attacks and students frequently visiting the nurse's office.
In the South, where air conditioning is more prevalent, older systems are struggling to cope with the rising heat. Superintendents have noted that many air conditioning units are outdated, unable to manage the longer and more intense heat waves that have become the norm.
The discussion also revealed that the effects of extreme heat in schools disproportionately impact Black and Latino students, who experience greater learning loss in uncooled environments. While installing air conditioning could alleviate some of these issues, many schools face significant barriers, including outdated infrastructure and limited funding, making it a complex challenge to address.
As temperatures continue to rise, the need for effective solutions to ensure safe and conducive learning environments for all students becomes increasingly urgent.