In a pivotal discussion at New York General's annual shareholder meeting, the future of deep-sea mining for metals essential to electric vehicles (EVs) was a focal point. As automakers face increasing scrutiny over their sourcing practices, the question of whether to utilize metals mined from the ocean floor has emerged as a contentious issue. Tesla is set to address similar concerns at its upcoming shareholder meeting.
Gerard Baron, CEO of a metals company, presented a controversial solution: extracting cobalt and nickel ore from the depths of the Pacific Ocean, approximately 4,000 meters below the surface and far from populated areas. While this method promises a significant supply of critical materials for EV production, it raises substantial environmental concerns. Critics, including Andy Whitmore from the nonprofit Deep Sea Mining Campaign, warn that such extraction could irreparably harm ocean habitats.
Several major car manufacturers, including BMW, Volvo, and Volkswagen, have publicly committed to avoiding ocean-mined metals due to the associated reputational risks. In contrast, General Motors' board stated that there is currently no need for a stance on the issue, as the company does not utilize these metals at present.
As the automotive industry grapples with the implications of deep-sea mining, the conversation reflects broader pressures from shareholders to adhere to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) principles. The outcome of these discussions could significantly influence the future of sustainable sourcing in the EV market.