As NATO leaders convened in Washington, significant military exercises conducted by the People's Republic of China and Belarus unfolded just miles from the Polish border. This development underscores a growing military collaboration between China and Belarus, particularly following Belarus's recent accession to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization.

The exercises signal not only enhanced cooperation between these two nations but also highlight China's expanding military ambitions in Europe. Since 2015, China and Russia have engaged in joint naval exercises in both the Mediterranean and the Baltic Seas, indicating a strategic partnership aimed at bolstering their military presence in the region.

Moreover, China is increasingly asserting itself as an Arctic power, utilizing dual-use activities in collaboration with Russia to enhance its military capabilities in that area. The timing of these exercises, coinciding with the NATO summit, raises questions about China's intentions and military aspirations near NATO's borders.

Experts suggest that this situation reflects a broader trend of China's military expansion and its implications for regional security dynamics. Further insights on China's strategic posture can be gleaned from discussions by Deputy Secretary Campbell, who has been closely monitoring these developments.