San Antonio City Council approves three-year plan to phase out horse-drawn carriages

The San Antonio City Council has taken a significant step towards phasing out horse-drawn carriages in the city, approving a three-year plan that will ultimately end their operation by January 1, 2028. This decision, which was discussed during the council's meeting on December 12, 2024, aims to transition the horse carriage industry to more modern alternatives, such as electric carriages and pedicabs.

The ordinance, introduced by Council Members Mickey Rodriguez and Viagran, outlines a comprehensive approach to this transition. It includes the immediate cessation of new permits for horse-drawn carriages and a gradual reduction of operating hours for existing services. Starting June 1, 2025, operating hours will be cut by 20% each year until the complete prohibition takes effect. This phased approach is designed to allow current operators time to adapt to the changes.

Rick Riley, assistant director for the San Antonio Police Department, presented the plan, emphasizing the need for a workforce transition program to support those affected by the closure. The Economic Development Department will assist business owners in navigating available resources, including business plan development and access to zero-interest loans. Additionally, workforce development initiatives will help carriage operators find new employment opportunities, with monthly resource fairs planned to connect them with local partners and educational institutions.

The decision has sparked a lively debate among residents and business owners. Supporters of the plan argue that it aligns with modern values and animal welfare considerations, while opponents, including representatives from local carriage companies, express concerns about the loss of a historic and culturally significant industry that has been part of San Antonio for over 300 years.

As the city moves forward with this transition, it aims to balance the needs of the community, the welfare of the horses, and the economic implications for those involved in the horse carriage business. The council's decision reflects a broader commitment to evolving urban transportation methods while addressing community concerns about animal welfare and sustainability.