In a critical examination of compliance with Native American repatriation laws, the California State Assembly's Joint Legislative Audit Committee and Assembly Select Committee on Native American Affairs convened on August 29, 2023, to discuss alarming findings from recent audits of the California State University (CSU) system.

Laura Kearney, audit principal with the California State Auditor's Office, reported significant progress at the University of California (UC) in adhering to the California Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (Cal NAGPRA). However, she expressed disappointment regarding the CSU's efforts, stating that the audit revealed a lack of action and transparency across several campuses. Kearney noted that only 12 out of 23 CSU campuses have completed their inventory processes, leaving an estimated 700,000 Native American remains and cultural artifacts unaccounted for.

The audit focused on four campuses—Chico, Sacramento, San Diego, and San Jose—highlighting the urgent need for CSU to establish system-wide policies and campus committees to oversee repatriation efforts. Kearney emphasized that without these measures, the situation could worsen, as many campuses remain unaware of the extent of their collections.

Assembly members underscored the importance of addressing these findings, stressing that audits are grounded in facts, not opinions. The hearing aimed to ensure accountability and prompt action to respect both federal and state laws regarding Native American cultural heritage. The anticipated outcome is a commitment from CSU to implement the recommended changes swiftly, fostering a more respectful and responsible approach to repatriation.