House Bill 1071, introduced on January 8, 2025, during the First Regular Session of Indiana's 124th General Assembly, aims to amend existing statutes concerning higher education and eligibility verification for individuals applying for professional or occupational licenses in the state.

The bill specifically modifies Section 6 of Indiana Code 12-32-1-6, which outlines the requirements for agencies and political subdivisions to verify the eligibility of individuals. Under the proposed changes, individuals must affirm their status as either a United States citizen, a qualified alien, or someone authorized by the federal government to work in the U.S. This verification must be executed under penalty of perjury, ensuring that applicants provide accurate information regarding their eligibility.

Key provisions of House Bill 1071 focus on tightening the verification process for individuals seeking licenses, which could impact various sectors reliant on professional licensing, including healthcare, education, and skilled trades. The bill seeks to address concerns about the integrity of the licensing process and ensure that only eligible individuals are granted professional credentials.

Debate surrounding the bill has emerged, particularly regarding its implications for access to education and employment opportunities for non-citizens and those with uncertain immigration status. Critics argue that the bill could create barriers for qualified individuals, potentially exacerbating workforce shortages in critical areas. Supporters, however, contend that the bill is necessary to uphold the integrity of professional licensing and protect public interests.

The economic implications of House Bill 1071 could be significant, as it may affect the availability of licensed professionals in Indiana. If enacted, the bill could lead to a decrease in the number of qualified applicants in certain fields, potentially impacting service delivery and economic growth.

As the legislative process unfolds, stakeholders from various sectors are closely monitoring the bill's progress. The outcome of House Bill 1071 could set a precedent for how eligibility verification is handled in Indiana, influencing future legislation and the state's approach to professional licensing. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, pending further legislative action.