On January 28, 2025, the Tennessee State Legislature introduced House Bill 175, a legislative proposal aimed at modernizing hunting practices by permitting the use of unmanned aircraft, or drones, for deer recovery. This bill seeks to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, specifically Title 39 and Title 70, to allow hunters to utilize drones to locate and recover deer that have been wounded during lawful hunting activities.

The primary purpose of HB 175 is to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of deer recovery efforts, addressing a significant concern among hunters regarding the challenges of tracking wounded game in dense or difficult terrain. By authorizing the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency to establish rules and regulations for drone usage, the bill aims to ensure that this technology is employed responsibly and ethically within the hunting community.

As the bill progresses through the legislative process, it has sparked notable discussions among stakeholders. Proponents argue that the use of drones could significantly reduce the suffering of wounded animals and improve recovery rates, thereby promoting ethical hunting practices. However, some opponents express concerns about potential over-reliance on technology, which they fear could undermine traditional hunting skills and lead to increased hunting pressure on deer populations.

The implications of HB 175 extend beyond hunting practices; they touch on broader themes of wildlife management and conservation. Supporters of the bill suggest that improved recovery methods could contribute to more sustainable deer populations by ensuring that wounded animals are efficiently retrieved, thus minimizing waste. Conversely, critics warn that the introduction of drones could lead to unintended consequences, such as increased competition among hunters and potential disruptions to wildlife behavior.

If passed, HB 175 is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, marking a significant shift in hunting regulations in Tennessee. As the bill moves forward, it will be essential to monitor the discussions surrounding its provisions and the potential amendments that may arise, as these will shape the future of hunting practices in the state. The outcome of this legislation could set a precedent for how technology is integrated into outdoor recreational activities, reflecting a growing trend toward modernization in wildlife management.