Virginia's Senate Bill 689, introduced on November 19, 2024, aims to expand the state's casino gaming framework to include provisions for gaming on cruise ships. The bill, proposed by Senator Craig and later amended by the Senate Committee on General Laws and Technology, seeks to amend existing sections of the Code of Virginia related to casino operations and introduce new regulations specifically for cruise ship gaming.

The primary purpose of SB689 is to define and regulate casino gaming activities aboard cruise ships that meet specific criteria, including a minimum weight of 50,000 gross tons and the ability to accommodate at least 2,000 passengers. The bill outlines the definitions of key terms such as "casino gaming," "casino gaming establishment," and "cruise ship operator," establishing a legal framework for how these operations will be managed and overseen by the Virginia Lottery Board.

Key provisions of the bill include the establishment of licensing requirements for cruise ship operators wishing to offer casino gaming, as well as regulations governing the types of games permitted. Notably, the bill excludes riverboats and similar vessels from the definition of casino gaming establishments, focusing solely on larger cruise ships.

Debate surrounding SB689 has centered on the potential economic benefits of expanding gaming options to cruise ships, which proponents argue could enhance tourism and generate additional revenue for the state. However, some lawmakers express concerns about the implications for responsible gaming practices and the potential for increased gambling addiction.

The bill's introduction comes at a time when Virginia is actively seeking to bolster its gaming industry, which has seen significant growth in recent years. If passed, SB689 could position Virginia as a competitive player in the cruise gaming market, potentially attracting more visitors and boosting local economies.

As the legislative session progresses, stakeholders from various sectors, including tourism and gaming, are closely monitoring the bill's developments. The outcome of SB689 could have lasting implications for Virginia's gaming landscape and its economic future.