Senate Bill 372, introduced in the Maryland Legislature on January 20, 2025, aims to enhance telehealth services by ensuring that healthcare providers receive reimbursement for telehealth services at the same rate as in-person visits. This legislation addresses the growing demand for remote healthcare options, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has accelerated the adoption of telehealth across the nation.

The bill specifies that reimbursement for telehealth services will exclude clinic facility fees unless the service is provided by a healthcare provider who cannot bill separately for professional fees. Additionally, room and board fees are not included in the reimbursement. Importantly, the bill clarifies that it does not override the authority of the Health Services Cost Review Commission, which retains the power to set appropriate rates for hospitals, including those related to telehealth services.

Debate surrounding Senate Bill 372 has focused on its potential impact on healthcare access and costs. Proponents argue that equitable reimbursement for telehealth will encourage more providers to offer these services, ultimately improving patient access to care, especially in underserved areas. Critics, however, express concerns about the financial implications for healthcare systems and the potential for increased costs if telehealth services are not managed effectively.

The bill is set to take effect on June 1, 2025, and its passage could have significant implications for the future of healthcare delivery in Maryland. By formalizing reimbursement structures for telehealth, Senate Bill 372 may pave the way for more comprehensive telehealth policies and practices, potentially influencing similar legislative efforts in other states. As the healthcare landscape continues to evolve, the outcomes of this bill will be closely monitored by stakeholders across the industry.