The Florida House of Representatives introduced House Bill 65 on December 18, 2024, aimed at regulating the sale, transfer, and storage of firearms and firearm components within the state. The bill seeks to address concerns surrounding untraceable firearms and the rise of 3D-printed weapons, which have become increasingly prevalent in discussions about gun control and public safety.

Key provisions of HB 65 include a requirement that all completed or unfinished firearm frames or receivers must be imprinted with a valid serial number. Beginning January 1, 2026, it will be unlawful for individuals to knowingly possess any firearm or frame that lacks this identification. The bill also prohibits the manufacture or assembly of undetectable firearms and restricts the use of 3D printers and CNC milling machines for firearm production unless the operator holds a valid manufacturing license.

The introduction of this bill has sparked notable debates among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that these measures are essential for enhancing public safety and preventing the proliferation of untraceable firearms, which can evade law enforcement detection. Conversely, opponents raise concerns about potential infringements on Second Amendment rights and the feasibility of enforcing such regulations, particularly regarding personal manufacturing capabilities.

Economically, the bill could impact the firearms industry in Florida, particularly small manufacturers and hobbyists who utilize 3D printing technology. The requirement for licensing and serial numbers may increase operational costs and regulatory burdens, potentially leading to a decrease in firearm-related businesses.

The significance of HB 65 lies in its potential to reshape the landscape of firearm ownership and manufacturing in Florida. Experts suggest that if passed, the bill could set a precedent for similar legislation in other states, reflecting a growing trend toward stricter gun control measures in response to rising gun violence and mass shootings.

As the legislative session progresses, stakeholders will closely monitor the bill's developments, including any amendments or opposition that may arise. The outcome of HB 65 could have lasting implications for firearm regulation and public safety in Florida and beyond.