The Colorado General Assembly has introduced House Bill 1051, aimed at significantly reducing the use of single-use plastic carryout bags in the state. Proposed on January 8, 2025, the bill seeks to amend existing statutes regarding carryout bags, with a focus on environmental sustainability.

The primary provision of House Bill 1051 is the prohibition of single-use plastic carryout bags by stores and retail food establishments, effective January 1, 2024. This move aligns with growing concerns over plastic pollution and its impact on the environment. The bill also repeals the definition of "recycled paper carryout bag," which previously included bags made from 100% recycled material or other post-consumer content, indicating a shift in focus towards more sustainable alternatives.

Notably, the bill includes an exception for retail food establishments, allowing them to continue using single-use plastic bags under certain conditions. This has sparked debates among lawmakers and environmental advocates, with some arguing that the exceptions undermine the bill's intent to reduce plastic waste. Amendments to the bill are anticipated as discussions continue, particularly regarding the balance between environmental goals and the operational needs of businesses.

The implications of House Bill 1051 are significant. If passed, it could lead to a substantial decrease in plastic waste, contributing to Colorado's broader environmental initiatives. However, the bill's success may hinge on public support and the ability of businesses to adapt to the new regulations. Experts suggest that the transition to reusable or alternative bags could also stimulate economic opportunities in the production of sustainable bag options.

The bill is set to take effect the day after the expiration of a 90-day period following the General Assembly's final adjournment, unless a referendum petition is filed against it. As the legislative process unfolds, stakeholders will be closely monitoring the discussions surrounding House Bill 1051 and its potential impact on Colorado's environmental policies.