Hyatt Regency Maui seeks approval for importing 4 endangered African black-footed penguins

The Hawai‘i Board of Agriculture convened on January 28, 2025, to discuss a significant request from the Hyatt Regency Maui Resort and Spa regarding the importation of four African black-footed penguins (Spheniscus demerces), a species currently on the state's restricted animal list. The meeting began with a motion to approve the request, which was seconded and subsequently presented by Jessica Anmira, acting land vertebrate specialist for the Plant Quarantine Branch.

Anmira detailed the Hyatt's intention to import the penguins from the Metro Richmond Zoo in Virginia, citing the need to enhance genetic diversity within their existing penguin population, which has faced viability issues. The Hyatt has been accepted into the Zoological Association of America's Breeding Management Program for African Penguins and has obtained necessary permits for captive breeding.

The board reviewed the Hyatt's biosecurity measures, which include a secure enclosure and protocols to mitigate disease risks, particularly in light of recent avian influenza concerns. The advisory subcommittee had previously recommended approval for both the importation and the update of permit conditions, with four out of six members supporting the request.

Public testimony was a key component of the meeting, with supporters emphasizing the educational value of the penguin program for local children and the importance of conservation efforts for the endangered species. Testimonies highlighted the Hyatt's commitment to animal care and the role of the penguins in raising awareness about wildlife conservation.

Opposition was voiced by representatives from animal rights organizations, who argued that the hotel setting is not appropriate for such animals and suggested that efforts should focus on native species instead. Concerns were raised regarding the long-term viability of the penguin population and the potential impacts of climate change on their food sources.

Board members engaged in discussions about the economic implications of the penguin program, with assurances from the Hyatt that their educational initiatives are free to the public, thus fostering community engagement without direct financial gain.

After thorough deliberation, the board proceeded to vote on the request, reflecting a balance between conservation efforts and community interests. The outcome of the vote will determine the future of the penguin program at the Hyatt Regency Maui Resort and Spa, as well as its role in local wildlife education and conservation initiatives.