Montana bill grants residents eight-day head start for shed hunting over non-residents

The Montana Legislature's House Fish, Wildlife, and Parks Committee convened on February 4, 2025, to discuss a proposed bill aimed at regulating shed hunting in the state. The bill seeks to address growing concerns about the impact of shed hunters on wildlife, particularly during vulnerable periods in the spring.

Key discussions centered around the bill's provisions that would allow the Montana Fish, Wildlife, and Parks (FWP) Commission to establish specific seasons for shed hunting. This measure is intended to alleviate pressure on wildlife during critical times, particularly for pregnant elk and deer. The bill proposes that Montana residents would have an eight-day head start on shed hunting before non-residents are allowed access, a move designed to prioritize local hunters and manage the influx of out-of-state visitors.

Proponents of the bill, including various wildlife organizations, expressed strong support, highlighting the need for better management of public lands and the protection of wildlife during sensitive periods. They noted that similar regulations in states like Wyoming have helped mitigate congestion and protect wildlife. Supporters emphasized that the bill would not only benefit local residents but also generate additional revenue through a required $50 license for non-residents wishing to shed hunt in Montana.

However, some opponents raised concerns about the fairness of targeting shed hunters while other recreational activities, such as hiking and skiing, continue without similar restrictions. They argued that the pressure on wildlife is not solely due to shed hunting and that the bill could inadvertently limit access for all outdoor enthusiasts.

The committee's discussions reflect a growing recognition of the need to balance recreational opportunities with wildlife conservation in Montana. As the bill moves forward, it aims to provide a structured approach to managing shed hunting while addressing the concerns of both residents and wildlife advocates. The next steps will involve further deliberation and potential amendments to ensure the bill meets the needs of all stakeholders involved.