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Legislation mandates CPR training in schools before graduation

January 25, 2024 | Introduced Bills, House, 2024 Bills, West Virginia Legislation Bills, West Virginia



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Legislation mandates CPR training in schools before graduation
On January 25, 2024, the West Virginia State Legislature introduced House Bill 5075, a legislative proposal aimed at enhancing educational requirements in schools across the state. The bill primarily focuses on two key areas: mandating cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training for students and establishing a designated "Celebrate Freedom Week" to promote civic education.

The first significant provision of House Bill 5075 requires that all high school students receive at least 30 minutes of hands-on CPR instruction prior to graduation. This training must incorporate psychomotor skills, ensuring that students not only learn the theory behind CPR but also practice the techniques necessary to perform it effectively. The instruction is to be based on guidelines from recognized organizations such as the American Heart Association or the American Red Cross. Notably, the bill allows community members, including emergency medical technicians and nurses, to provide this training, thereby broadening the pool of potential instructors beyond certified teachers.

The second major component of the bill introduces "Celebrate Freedom Week," which is intended to educate students about the historical sacrifices made for freedom in the United States. During this week, social studies classes will focus on the foundational values of the country, fostering a sense of civic responsibility and awareness among students.

The introduction of House Bill 5075 has sparked discussions among lawmakers and educators regarding its implications. Proponents argue that equipping students with CPR skills could save lives and that promoting civic education is essential for fostering informed citizens. However, some critics express concerns about the feasibility of implementing these requirements, particularly in terms of resource allocation and the potential burden on school curricula.

Economically, the bill could lead to increased costs for schools as they may need to acquire CPR training materials and coordinate with community members for instruction. Socially, the emphasis on CPR training could enhance community safety, while the civic education component may strengthen democratic values among young people.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, its supporters are optimistic about its potential to make a meaningful impact on student preparedness and civic engagement. However, the discussions surrounding its implementation will likely continue, as stakeholders assess the balance between educational requirements and practical considerations in West Virginia's schools.

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This article is based on a bill currently being presented in the state government—explore the full text of the bill for a deeper understanding and compare it to the constitution

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