Georgia General Assembly enacts Original 33 Memorial Act to honor expelled Black legislators

House Bill 303, introduced in the Georgia House Legislature on February 10, 2025, seeks to honor the "Original 33," a group of Black legislators expelled from the General Assembly in 1868. The bill proposes the establishment of a monument on the state capitol grounds or another prominent location, recognizing the contributions and struggles of these early advocates for integration following the Reconstruction era.

Key provisions of the bill include the creation of the "Original 33 Memorial Act," which outlines the placement of the monument, contingent upon the availability of private funding. The bill emphasizes the importance of this recognition, stating that the monument should be erected as soon as practicable, barring any public safety concerns.

The introduction of House Bill 303 has sparked discussions among lawmakers and community members regarding the historical significance of the Original 33 and the ongoing issues of representation and equality in Georgia's political landscape. Some legislators have expressed strong support for the bill, viewing it as a necessary step toward acknowledging the state's complex history and promoting inclusivity. However, there are concerns about the funding and logistics of the monument's installation, as well as debates over the appropriateness of public funds being used for such memorials.

The implications of this bill extend beyond mere commemoration; it reflects a broader societal push for recognition of marginalized voices in history and could influence future legislative efforts aimed at addressing racial equity in Georgia. Experts suggest that the successful passage of House Bill 303 may pave the way for similar initiatives, fostering a more inclusive narrative within the state's historical context.

As the bill progresses through the legislative process, it will be closely monitored by advocates for social justice and historical recognition, who view this as a pivotal moment for Georgia's acknowledgment of its past and commitment to a more equitable future.