Georgia representatives propose Medicaid coverage for doula care pilot program

House Bill 263, introduced in the Georgia House on February 6, 2025, aims to establish a pilot program that would allow Medicaid coverage for doula care for pregnant recipients. The bill, sponsored by Representatives Bennett, Buckner, McQueen, Hugley, Cannon, and others, seeks to enhance maternal health support by providing reimbursement for up to five doula visits, which can include services during prepartum, labor, and postpartum stages.

The legislation addresses growing concerns about maternal health disparities, particularly among low-income populations who rely on Medicaid for healthcare services. By integrating doula care into the Medicaid program, the bill aims to improve birth outcomes and provide additional support for expectant mothers, potentially reducing complications and enhancing overall maternal well-being.

Key provisions of the bill include the establishment of qualifications for doulas participating in the program and a requirement for the Georgia Department of Human Services to report on the pilot's effectiveness. The program is designed to automatically terminate after a specified period unless further action is taken, ensuring that it is evaluated for its impact on maternal health.

While the bill has garnered support from various maternal health advocates, it has also faced some opposition. Critics express concerns about the potential costs associated with expanding Medicaid services and the need for thorough oversight to ensure quality care. Proponents argue that the long-term benefits of improved maternal health outcomes could outweigh initial expenditures.

The implications of House Bill 263 extend beyond healthcare, touching on social equity and economic factors. By providing access to doula care, the bill could help address systemic inequalities in maternal health, particularly for marginalized communities. Experts suggest that successful implementation of the pilot program could pave the way for broader Medicaid reforms in the future.

As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its outcomes will be closely monitored, with stakeholders eager to assess its impact on maternal health in Georgia. The next steps will involve discussions in committee and potential amendments before a vote is scheduled in the House.