Senate Bill 35, introduced in the Kentucky State Legislature on January 7, 2025, aims to impose stricter regulations on minors seeking abortions. The bill mandates that minors obtain informed written consent from a parent or legal guardian before undergoing the procedure. This consent must include specific documentation, such as government-issued identification for both the minor and the consenting adult, as well as proof of guardianship.

Key provisions of the bill require that the consent form be notarized and include a declaration affirming the parent or guardian's understanding and agreement to the procedure. Additionally, the attending physician is obligated to maintain a copy of this consent in the minor's medical file for a minimum of five years after the minor turns eighteen.

The introduction of Senate Bill 35 has sparked significant debate among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Supporters argue that the bill enhances parental rights and ensures that families are involved in such critical decisions. Conversely, opponents contend that it could create barriers for minors seeking necessary medical care, particularly in cases of abuse or neglect where parental consent may not be feasible.

The bill's implications extend beyond individual cases, potentially affecting the broader landscape of reproductive rights in Kentucky. Experts suggest that if passed, it could lead to increased legal challenges and further polarization on the issue of abortion access in the state. The bill's progress will be closely monitored as it moves through the legislative process, with potential amendments and public hearings likely to shape its final form.

As the debate continues, the future of Senate Bill 35 remains uncertain, reflecting the ongoing national conversation about reproductive rights and the role of parental consent in medical decisions for minors.