Florida House approves new dental therapist licensure and regulations

Florida's House Bill 21 is making waves as it seeks to revolutionize dental care in the state by introducing a new category of healthcare provider: dental therapists. Introduced on February 14, 2025, the bill aims to address the growing demand for dental services, particularly in underserved areas, by expanding the scope of practice for dental professionals.

At the heart of House Bill 21 is the certification of dental therapists, who will be authorized to perform specific procedures under the supervision of licensed dentists. This includes administering local anesthesia and providing care in mobile dental units, which is crucial for reaching communities with limited access to dental services. The bill mandates that dental therapists complete a specified number of continuing education hours to maintain their licensure, ensuring that they stay updated on best practices.

The proposal has sparked significant debate among lawmakers and dental professionals. Proponents argue that the bill will enhance access to dental care, reduce wait times, and alleviate the burden on dentists, particularly in rural areas. Critics, however, express concerns about the quality of care and the potential for dental therapists to operate beyond their training. Amendments have been proposed to clarify the supervision requirements and the specific duties that dental therapists can perform.

Economically, the bill could lead to increased job opportunities within the dental field and potentially lower costs for patients seeking care. Socially, it aims to bridge the gap in dental health disparities, particularly for low-income families who often face barriers to accessing dental services.

As House Bill 21 moves through the legislative process, its implications for Florida's healthcare landscape are becoming increasingly clear. If passed, it could set a precedent for other states considering similar measures, reshaping the future of dental care in the U.S. The next steps will involve further discussions and potential revisions as stakeholders weigh in on this transformative legislation.