Texas legislature permits property owners to keep chickens with municipal approval

House Bill 2013, introduced by Texas Representative Bell of Montgomery on January 22, 2025, seeks to amend the Property Code to empower property owners' associations (POAs) regarding the keeping of chickens. The bill specifically prohibits POAs from enforcing rules that restrict or prohibit property owners from keeping chickens, provided that local municipal ordinances allow for such practices.

The main purpose of House Bill 2013 is to promote urban agriculture and self-sustainability by enabling residents to raise chickens for eggs and other benefits. This legislative move aligns with a growing trend in various Texas communities where residents advocate for the right to keep backyard chickens as part of sustainable living practices.

Key provisions of the bill include the amendment of Section 202.007(a) of the Property Code, which now explicitly states that POAs cannot include or enforce prohibitions against keeping chickens if local laws permit it. This change aims to enhance property owners' rights and encourage environmentally friendly practices, such as composting and rainwater harvesting, which are also addressed in the bill.

The introduction of House Bill 2013 has sparked notable discussions among stakeholders. Supporters argue that the bill promotes food security and sustainable living, while opponents express concerns about potential noise, sanitation issues, and the impact on property values. Some property owners' associations fear that allowing chickens could lead to disputes among neighbors and complicate community regulations.

The bill's implications extend beyond individual property rights; it reflects a broader societal shift towards urban farming and self-sufficiency. Experts suggest that if passed, House Bill 2013 could encourage more residents to engage in sustainable practices, potentially leading to increased interest in local food production and community gardening initiatives.

House Bill 2013 is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, pending further legislative approval. As discussions continue, the outcome of this bill could significantly influence property rights and urban agriculture practices across Texas.