Georgia mandates firearm registration within 30 days for all purchases post-July 2025

House Bill 601, introduced in the Georgia House Legislature on February 24, 2025, is set to reshape firearm ownership regulations in the state by mandating the registration of all firearms purchased or received after July 1, 2025. This legislation aims to enhance accountability and tracking of firearms, addressing concerns over gun violence and illegal firearm possession.

Under the proposed bill, individuals must register their firearms with the Georgia Firearms Registry within 30 days of acquisition, whether through purchase, gift, or inheritance. Failure to comply could result in significant penalties, with first-time offenders facing misdemeanor charges and fines up to $1,000, while repeat offenders could be charged with a felony, incurring fines of $5,000 and potential imprisonment.

The bill has sparked notable debates among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that registration will help reduce gun violence and improve public safety, while opponents contend it infringes on Second Amendment rights and could lead to unnecessary government overreach. The discussions have highlighted a deep divide in public opinion regarding gun control measures in Georgia, a state known for its strong gun culture.

In addition to registration requirements, House Bill 601 also stipulates strict guidelines for storing firearms in vehicles, mandating that they be unloaded and secured in a case or stored in the trunk. This provision aims to prevent theft and unauthorized access to firearms, further emphasizing the bill's focus on safety.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, its implications could resonate beyond Georgia, potentially influencing similar measures in other states. Experts suggest that if passed, House Bill 601 could set a precedent for firearm regulation, igniting further discussions on gun control at both state and national levels. The outcome of this legislation will be closely watched as it reflects the ongoing national debate over gun rights and public safety.