Coronado Buchanan Mine begins expansion into Tazewell County with major projects

In a pivotal meeting held on November 7, 2024, the Tazewell County Board of Supervisors gathered to discuss significant developments in local mining operations, particularly focusing on the expansion of the Buchanan Number 1 Mine. Kerry Harwood, the engineering manager at Coronado, provided an in-depth presentation outlining the mine's current activities and future plans, which are set to impact Tazewell County directly.

Harwood began by highlighting the mine's geographical significance, located at the intersection of Buchanan, Russell, and Tazewell counties. Historically, mining operations were confined to Buchanan County, but the company is poised to expand into Tazewell County, with mining activities expected to commence in early 2025. This expansion is not just a local affair; it represents a broader trend in the region's coal industry, which is adapting to changing market demands and mining conditions.

The presentation detailed the mine's operational footprint, which is now larger than that of several historical mines combined. Harwood explained that the mine currently operates two longwall panels, a method that allows for efficient coal extraction. The anticipated production from these panels could yield between 1.5 to 2 million tons of coal annually, underscoring the mine's economic importance to the area.

As the discussion progressed, Harwood addressed the challenges posed by the mining conditions in Tazewell County. He noted that as operations move east and south, the coal seam's height diminishes, leading to increased mining costs. To accommodate these changes, Coronado plans to invest approximately $400 million in facility upgrades, including a new production hoist and an enhanced preparation plant capable of processing 2,000 tons of raw coal per hour.

The board members engaged with Harwood, seeking clarification on the timeline for development and the implications for local employment and the economy. The expansion is expected to create jobs and stimulate economic activity in Tazewell County, providing a much-needed boost to the local community.

As the meeting concluded, the board expressed support for the mining expansion, recognizing its potential to revitalize the local economy while also emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices in the industry. The discussions at this meeting mark a significant step forward for Tazewell County, as it prepares to embrace new opportunities in coal mining while navigating the complexities of modern resource extraction.