Senate confirms Feinberg as Deputy Secretary amid national security concerns and reform discussions

The U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services convened on February 25, 2025, to discuss the nomination of Mr. Stephen A. Feinberg as Deputy Secretary of Defense. The meeting highlighted critical issues surrounding national security, defense acquisition reform, and the integration of advanced technologies in military operations.

A significant focus of the discussions was the commitment to implement the Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution (PPBE) reform recommendations. Feinberg assured the committee that, if confirmed, he would prioritize these reforms to enhance the Department of Defense's (DOD) operational efficiency.

Senators raised concerns about the DOD's approach to sensitive data management, particularly regarding access by external agencies like the Department of Defense's Office of Data Strategy (Doge). Feinberg emphasized the importance of adhering to legal frameworks to protect classified information, acknowledging the risks associated with unauthorized data access. He committed to ensuring that any data sharing would comply with established laws and regulations, addressing the senators' concerns about national security vulnerabilities.

The conversation also touched on the need for modernization in signals intelligence and artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities. Feinberg recognized the ongoing threats posed by adversaries, particularly China, and expressed his intent to focus on enhancing the DOD's technological edge. He indicated that discussions on these topics would require more in-depth conversations in secure settings.

Another pressing issue was the state of the Air Force, which is facing significant challenges, including a projected loss of aircraft without replacement. Senators urged Feinberg to advocate for continued investment in next-generation tactical fighters to ensure readiness and maintain a competitive edge against adversaries. Feinberg acknowledged the complexities of defense spending and the need for a balanced approach to modernization.

The committee also emphasized the importance of reforming the defense acquisition process. Feinberg highlighted the potential for leveraging commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) technologies to meet military needs more effectively. He noted the necessity of engaging with smaller defense contractors to foster innovation and ensure that the DOD remains responsive to the evolving demands of warfare.

In conclusion, the nomination hearing underscored the critical role that Mr. Feinberg would play in shaping the future of the DOD. His commitments to reform, modernization, and data security are expected to have significant implications for national security and military readiness in the years to come. The committee's discussions reflect a broader recognition of the challenges facing the U.S. military and the urgent need for strategic action to address them.