The Maryland Department of Education's Education Transformation & Accountability Committee meeting on February 15, 2024, spotlighted significant changes in the state's pre-kindergarten funding structure. A key highlight was the introduction of a new Pre K Sliding Scale, which aims to make early childhood education more accessible for families.
Dr. Cook outlined that local education agencies (LEAs) and private providers will have the option to cover family share costs for all tier 2 students, effectively eliminating out-of-pocket expenses for those families. This initiative is part of a broader transition plan as the Pre K Expansion Grant is set to conclude in fiscal year 2025. Starting in fiscal year 2026, LEAs will be responsible for distributing funding directly to private providers, ensuring a seamless shift in funding mechanisms.
The committee emphasized the importance of collaboration between LEAs and private providers to collect enrollment data and manage funding distribution effectively. Dr. Cook noted that blending federal, state, and local funds could enhance the quality of pre-kindergarten programs. For instance, Garrett County Public Schools has successfully partnered with Head Start programs, demonstrating how combined funding can support staffing and improve educational outcomes.
The proposed Pre K Sliding Scale will require families to contribute a portion of their gross annual income, capped at 7% per child, making early education more financially manageable. This initiative is expected to significantly impact families across Maryland, promoting greater participation in early learning programs.
As the committee concluded, they opened the floor for questions, indicating a commitment to transparency and community engagement in the rollout of these transformative educational policies. The anticipated outcomes of these changes are expected to foster a more equitable and high-quality early childhood education system in Maryland.