Tennessee lawmakers approve digital driver's license bill with strict data safeguards

In a recent meeting of the Senate Transportation and Safety Committee, lawmakers discussed a significant bill aimed at implementing digital driver's licenses (DDL) in Tennessee. Originally authorized in 2015, the initiative had stalled due to concerns over privacy and security. The new legislation seeks to address these issues by introducing strict guidelines to protect personal information while allowing residents the option to use digital licenses.

The proposed bill emphasizes that participation in the DDL program is entirely voluntary. Citizens will not be required to use a digital license instead of a physical one, ensuring that traditional licenses remain valid for all identification purposes, including voting. Notably, the bill explicitly prohibits the use of DDLs for voter identification, aligning with existing voter ID laws.

Key features of the bill include stringent limitations on the collection and retention of personal data. The legislation mandates that any data collected during the verification process must not be stored for more than three days and prohibits the collection of geolocation data. Additionally, private companies involved in the DDL system are barred from selling or misusing any data collected.

During the meeting, committee members raised questions about the functionality of digital licenses, particularly in areas with limited cell service. Officials assured that the DDL could be stored securely on devices like Apple Wallets, providing an alternative for users in low-connectivity regions. The Department of Safety is optimistic about rolling out the digital licenses by the end of the year, pending the bill's passage.

The discussion also touched on administrative updates unrelated to the DDL, including changes to the licensing process for individuals over 18 and adjustments to licensing requirements for large vehicles.

As the committee prepares to vote on the bill, the implications of digital driver's licenses could reshape how Tennesseans interact with identification systems, balancing convenience with privacy concerns. The outcome of this legislation will be closely watched as it moves forward, potentially setting a precedent for digital identification in other states.