Nevada legislature passes comprehensive collective bargaining reform bill AB191

Nevada's Assembly Bill 191, introduced on March 9, 2025, aims to reshape the landscape of collective bargaining for state professional employers and their employees. The bill establishes new requirements for collective bargaining agreements, ensuring that these agreements take precedence over conflicting policies set by the Board of Regents of the University of Nevada.

Key provisions of AB191 mandate that any new or modified collective bargaining agreement must be ratified by members of the professional organization and approved at a public hearing by relevant governing bodies, such as the State Board of Examiners or the Board of Regents. This process is designed to enhance transparency and accountability in negotiations. Additionally, the bill outlines mediation and arbitration procedures for resolving disputes, while also prohibiting certain practices during collective bargaining.

A significant aspect of the bill is its exemption of collective bargaining meetings from existing open meeting laws, which has sparked debate among lawmakers and advocacy groups concerned about transparency. Critics argue that this could limit public oversight, while supporters contend that it allows for more candid discussions between employers and employee representatives.

The bill also introduces a fee structure for the Government Employee-Management Relations Board, which will now assess fees based on the number of professional employees in bargaining units. This change aims to ensure adequate funding for the Board's operations.

Experts suggest that AB191 could have far-reaching implications for labor relations in Nevada, particularly within the higher education sector. By granting the Board of Regents the authority to negotiate directly with professional employees, the bill may lead to more tailored agreements that reflect the unique needs of the academic workforce.

As the legislative process unfolds, stakeholders will be closely monitoring the bill's progress and its potential impact on collective bargaining practices across the state. The outcome of AB191 could redefine the relationship between state employers and professional organizations, setting a precedent for future labor negotiations in Nevada.