Texas House Bill 1387 proposes new eligibility rules for law exam candidates

Texas House Bill 1387, introduced on March 11, 2025, aims to reshape the eligibility criteria for individuals seeking to take the bar exam in Texas. The bill, sponsored by Republican Representative Virdell, proposes amendments to Section 82.022 of the Government Code, focusing on the qualifications necessary for aspiring lawyers.

At the heart of HB 1387 is a push to ensure that candidates demonstrate not only good moral character but also adequate legal education and practical experience. The proposed changes would allow the Texas Supreme Court to set rules that could include two years of legal study or practical experience, which may encompass a supervised apprenticeship with a licensed attorney or professional experience as a paralegal.

The bill has sparked discussions among legal professionals and educators, with proponents arguing that it will enhance the quality of legal practitioners in Texas by ensuring that candidates are well-prepared. Critics, however, express concerns that the new requirements could create barriers for potential candidates, particularly those from non-traditional educational backgrounds.

As the bill moves to the Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence Committee, its implications could be significant. If passed, it may alter the landscape of legal education and practice in Texas, potentially affecting the diversity and accessibility of the legal profession. Legal experts are closely monitoring the situation, anticipating debates on the balance between maintaining high standards and ensuring equitable access to the legal field.

With the legislative session underway, the future of HB 1387 remains uncertain, but its introduction marks a pivotal moment in Texas's approach to legal licensure.