The West Virginia State Legislature has introduced Senate Bill 739, aimed at establishing a voluntary certification program for recovery residences in the state. Introduced on March 12, 2025, the bill seeks to enhance the safety and effectiveness of environments designed for individuals recovering from substance use disorders.
The primary purpose of Senate Bill 739 is to create a framework for certifying recovery residences—housing units that provide drug-free and alcohol-free living conditions. The bill mandates the Department of Human Services to contract with a certifying agency, which will implement an accreditation program based on standards set by the National Alliance for Recovery Residences (NARR) or similar organizations. Key provisions include ensuring that recovery residences uphold industry best practices, protect residents from unfair practices, and safeguard against issues such as human trafficking and patient brokering.
Notably, the bill requires recovery residences to collect and submit data to the Department of Human Services, which will be used to monitor compliance and assess the performance of these facilities. This data will also aid in identifying potential human trafficking or predatory practices within recovery settings. Additionally, the bill stipulates that local municipalities must conduct inspections of recovery residences within 30 days of a request for compliance verification with local safety codes. If they fail to do so, residences can seek certification directly from the certifying agency.
The introduction of Senate Bill 739 has sparked discussions among lawmakers and stakeholders regarding its implications for public health and safety. Proponents argue that the bill will provide much-needed oversight in a sector often criticized for lack of regulation, potentially improving outcomes for individuals in recovery. However, some critics express concerns about the feasibility of compliance and the burden it may place on local governments.
As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its potential impact on the recovery community and the broader implications for substance use treatment in West Virginia remain to be seen. If passed, Senate Bill 739 could set a precedent for similar initiatives in other states, emphasizing the importance of safe and supportive environments for those seeking recovery.