Texas Senate passes SB 20 targeting child exploitation and deepfake media regulation

In a significant session on March 12, 2025, the Texas State Legislature focused on two critical pieces of legislation aimed at enhancing protections against child exploitation and addressing the emerging threats posed by deepfake technology.

The first major topic was Senate Bill 20, which aims to strengthen legal measures against the possession and promotion of obscene visual material depicting children. Senator Sandra Flores, the bill's author, expressed gratitude for an amendment proposed by Senator Parker that allows for consecutive sentencing for multiple offenses. This amendment aligns SB 20 with existing Texas laws regarding child sexual abuse material (CSAM), enhancing accountability for offenders. The Senate unanimously adopted the amendment and subsequently passed the bill to engrossment, signaling strong bipartisan support. In a final vote, SB 20 passed with 31 votes in favor and none against, sending a clear message that the Texas Senate is committed to protecting children from exploitation.

The second focal point of the meeting was Senate Bill 442, which addresses the growing concern over deepfake media. Senator Hinojosa Vidalgo highlighted the dual nature of artificial intelligence, noting its benefits while acknowledging the risks associated with its misuse. SB 442 seeks to establish a legal framework specifically targeting the production and distribution of deepfake content that depicts individuals without their consent. The bill mandates that consent must be explicit, informed, and documented in writing, with violations classified as misdemeanors or felonies for repeat offenders. This legislation aims to mitigate the emotional and reputational harm caused by non-consensual deepfake media, reinforcing the importance of consent in the digital age.

Overall, the discussions during this Senate session reflect a proactive approach by Texas lawmakers to address pressing issues related to child safety and the ethical implications of emerging technologies. As these bills move forward, they underscore the legislature's commitment to adapting legal frameworks to protect vulnerable populations in an increasingly complex digital landscape.