House Bill 5013, introduced in Texas on March 13, 2025, aims to expand and regulate pari-mutuel wagering on horse and greyhound races across various counties in the state. The bill seeks to address the growing demand for legalized betting on simulcast races, allowing counties to hold elections to determine whether to permit such wagering.

Key provisions of the bill include amendments to the Occupations Code, which outline the certification process for election results regarding the legalization of pari-mutuel wagering. If a majority of voters support the measure, the county's commissioners court must certify the results to the Secretary of State within ten days. Additionally, the bill allows for the rescinding of previously legalized pari-mutuel wagering through a ballot proposition, giving local voters the power to reverse decisions made in the past.

The bill has sparked notable debates among lawmakers and stakeholders. Proponents argue that expanding pari-mutuel wagering could boost local economies and generate additional tax revenue. However, opponents express concerns about the potential social implications, including gambling addiction and its impact on community welfare. The bill also includes provisions for county fair associations, specifying that those conducting horse racing with pari-mutuel wagering will not be eligible for certain tax exemptions.

The economic implications of House Bill 5013 could be significant, as it may lead to increased revenue for counties that choose to legalize wagering. Experts suggest that the bill could revitalize the horse racing industry in Texas, which has faced challenges in recent years. However, the success of the bill will largely depend on public support and the outcomes of local elections.

As the legislative process continues, stakeholders will be closely monitoring the bill's progress and its potential effects on Texas's gambling landscape. If passed, House Bill 5013 could reshape the future of pari-mutuel wagering in the state, reflecting broader trends in gambling legislation across the country.