On March 18, 2025, the Connecticut State Legislature introduced House Bill 6849, aimed at establishing the Long Island Sound Foundation, Inc., a nonprofit organization designed to succeed the Long Island Sound Assembly. This legislative initiative seeks to enhance the management and preservation of Long Island Sound, a vital ecological and economic resource for the state.

The bill outlines the foundation's role in coordinating efforts to protect and restore the Sound's environment, promoting sustainable use of its resources, and fostering community engagement in conservation efforts. Key provisions include the establishment of governance structures, funding mechanisms, and collaborative partnerships with local stakeholders.

During discussions surrounding the bill, lawmakers engaged in notable debates regarding the foundation's funding sources and its operational independence from state oversight. Some legislators expressed concerns about potential bureaucratic inefficiencies, while others emphasized the necessity of a dedicated entity to address the ongoing environmental challenges facing Long Island Sound, such as pollution and habitat degradation.

The bill's implications extend beyond environmental concerns; it also touches on economic aspects, as a healthy Long Island Sound supports tourism, fishing, and recreational activities that contribute significantly to Connecticut's economy. Experts have weighed in, suggesting that the foundation could play a crucial role in balancing ecological preservation with economic interests.

House Bill 6849 is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, with certain provisions commencing earlier on July 1, 2025. As the legislative process continues, stakeholders are closely monitoring the bill's progress, anticipating its potential to reshape the management of Long Island Sound and enhance environmental stewardship in the region.