Council advances preservation efforts for D.C.'s historic black cemeteries

The Committee on Business and Economic Development of the District of Columbia convened on March 19, 2025, to address critical issues surrounding the preservation of historical African American cemeteries in the city. Chaired by Kenyan McDuffie, the meeting featured testimonies from various stakeholders advocating for the protection and maintenance of these significant sites.

The session began with a poignant reminder of the historical importance of African American cemeteries, with only four intact cemeteries remaining in Washington, D.C.: Mount Zion Cemetery, the Female Union Band Society Cemetery, the Union Burial Ground of Georgetown, and Woodlawn Cemetery. Witnesses emphasized the urgent need for preservation efforts, citing the costly estimates of $88,000 for professional landscaping to maintain these sites, which are at risk of disappearing from the city's collective history.

Testimonies highlighted past challenges, including inadequate archaeological oversight during construction projects that disturbed burial grounds. Concerns were raised about the lack of acknowledgment for these sites, particularly during recent excavations that failed to respect the historical significance of the land. Witnesses called for greater cultural competence and awareness from city and federal agencies involved in development projects.

The committee also discussed the potential administration of preservation funds by the Office of Planning, with some witnesses expressing skepticism based on previous experiences where the sites were overlooked. The importance of collaboration between city and federal entities was underscored, particularly in addressing flooding issues that threaten the integrity of the cemeteries.

As the meeting progressed, witnesses shared personal stories and historical insights, reinforcing the emotional and cultural weight of the cemeteries. The testimonies served as a powerful reminder of the thousands of ancestors buried within these grounds, with calls for action to ensure their stories and legacies are not forgotten.

In conclusion, the committee acknowledged the significance of the testimonies presented and the pressing need for legislative action to protect these historical sites. The discussions will inform future decisions regarding the preservation of African American cemeteries in Washington, D.C., as the committee seeks to honor the city's rich history and cultural heritage.