Alabama Legislature prohibits government use of foreign-made drones

On March 19, 2025, the Alabama Senate introduced Senate Bill 260, aimed at restricting the use of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) by governmental bodies within the state. The bill seeks to prohibit the purchase or utilization of drones manufactured in countries deemed foreign adversaries, as well as those produced by companies with ties to such nations. Additionally, any UAS containing at least 50 percent of its parts from these companies would also fall under this prohibition.

The primary objective of Senate Bill 260 is to enhance national security by limiting the potential risks associated with foreign-made technology. Proponents argue that reliance on foreign adversaries for critical technology could pose significant threats to data security and public safety. The bill defines "foreign adversary" in accordance with federal regulations, ensuring clarity in its application.

Debate surrounding the bill has highlighted concerns regarding its implications for local governments and law enforcement agencies that may rely on drones for various functions, including surveillance and emergency response. Critics argue that the bill could hinder operational capabilities and increase costs, as domestic alternatives may not be as readily available or affordable.

The economic implications of this legislation could be significant, particularly for companies involved in the drone manufacturing sector. If passed, the bill may lead to a shift in procurement practices, potentially favoring domestic manufacturers and impacting international trade relations.

As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its future remains uncertain. Stakeholders are closely monitoring discussions, with experts suggesting that the outcome could set a precedent for how states address technology procurement in the context of national security. The Alabama Senate will continue to review the bill, with further debates expected in the coming weeks.