City explores moratorium on new energy facilities near sensitive areas

The Santa Maria Planning Commission convened on March 19, 2025, to discuss critical zoning regulations concerning the establishment of battery energy storage (BES) facilities within the city. The meeting focused on the potential need for a moratorium on such facilities, particularly in light of recent inquiries from applicants regarding their development.

The discussion began with a review of the appropriate zoning for BES facilities, with the M2 zone identified as the most suitable location. Concerns were raised about the implications of allowing these facilities, especially regarding their proximity to sensitive areas. The city attorney clarified that while a moratorium could be enacted, it would require a pending application and a demonstrated need for further study to ensure adequate zoning protections.

Commissioners noted that there is currently no pending application for a BES facility, although there is an approved project from 2022 that would not be affected by any new moratorium. The city management expressed a preference for establishing an ordinance that would limit BES facilities to the M2 zone, incorporate provisions for sensitive receptors, and require conditional use permits (CUPs) for any new proposals. This approach aims to provide the city with greater control over future developments and ensure that any potential impacts are thoroughly assessed.

The conversation also touched on advancements in technology related to BES facilities, suggesting that modern safeguards could mitigate some of the risks associated with older facilities. The Planning Commission emphasized the importance of being proactive in creating regulations that would allow for careful evaluation of future projects, particularly concerning air quality and safety measures.

In conclusion, the meeting underscored the need for the city to establish clear guidelines for BES facilities to protect community interests while accommodating technological advancements. The commission plans to continue discussions on this topic to ensure that any future developments align with the city's zoning and safety standards.