Oregon's House Bill 2170, introduced on March 21, 2025, aims to enhance the state's efforts in combating aquatic invasive species by establishing mandatory check stations for recreational and commercial watercraft. This legislation seeks to address the growing concern over the ecological and economic impacts of invasive species on Oregon's waterways.

The bill mandates that all watercraft transporting recreational or commercial goods must stop at designated check stations, which will be staffed by trained personnel from the State Department of Fish and Wildlife, the State Marine Board, or the State Department of Agriculture. These stations will be clearly marked and equipped to conduct inspections and decontamination processes. Notably, individuals who comply with these inspections will not face criminal penalties for possessing or transporting aquatic invasive species, provided they cooperate with the decontamination efforts.

Debate surrounding HB 2170 has highlighted concerns about the potential burden on watercraft operators and the effectiveness of such measures in preventing the spread of invasive species. Supporters argue that the bill is crucial for protecting Oregon's natural resources and maintaining the health of its aquatic ecosystems, while opponents worry about the implications for recreational activities and the enforcement of these regulations.

The economic implications of this bill are significant, as invasive species can lead to costly damage to fisheries, recreational areas, and water quality. By proactively addressing this issue, Oregon aims to safeguard its waterways, which are vital for tourism and local economies.

As the bill progresses through the legislative process, its potential to reshape watercraft regulations in Oregon remains a focal point of discussion. If passed, HB 2170 could set a precedent for similar measures in other states, reflecting a growing recognition of the need for coordinated efforts to combat environmental threats posed by invasive species.