Minnesota lawmakers push new bill to reform second degree felony murder laws

The Minnesota Senate's Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety convened on March 21, 2025, to discuss significant reforms aimed at enhancing fairness in the state's criminal justice system. Central to the meeting was a proposed bill addressing the complexities of second-degree felony murder laws, which currently hold individuals accountable for crimes they did not directly commit if they were involved in a felony. Advocates argued that this reform would align Minnesota with the majority of U.S. states, promoting clarity and equity in legal proceedings.

Testimony from Brianna Martinson, a former inmate, highlighted the personal impact of these laws. Martinson shared her experiences and those of fellow inmates serving life sentences for murders they did not plan or commit. She emphasized the need for reform to ensure that accomplices are not treated more harshly than primary offenders, advocating for a justice system that recognizes individual circumstances and promotes fairness.

The committee also discussed Senate File 666, which aims to eliminate predatory fees for communication services in state correctional facilities. Senator Hoover Betten introduced the bill, noting that while phone call fees were previously abolished, video calls and electronic messages still incur costs that burden families. Testimonies from advocates underscored the emotional importance of maintaining family connections during incarceration, with calls and video chats serving as vital lifelines for both inmates and their loved ones.

The committee expressed intent to move both bills forward for further consideration, signaling a commitment to reforming Minnesota's criminal justice system to enhance fairness and support for families affected by incarceration. The discussions reflect a growing recognition of the need for systemic change to address racial disparities and promote rehabilitation over punishment.