Senate Bill 486, introduced in Indiana on March 21, 2025, aims to enhance safety standards in child care centers and homes across the state. The bill mandates that all licensed child care facilities comply with stringent food, health, safety, and sanitation standards, as well as fire and life safety regulations. These standards will be enforced by the state’s division responsible for child care oversight.

A key provision of the bill requires that at least one adult with current certification in pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) be present at all times when children are in care. This certification must include a live return demonstration of skills, ensuring caregivers are adequately trained to respond to emergencies. Additionally, all new employees or volunteers must complete CPR training within 90 days of starting their roles and maintain current certification in pediatric first aid.

The introduction of Senate Bill 486 has sparked discussions among lawmakers and child care advocates. Proponents argue that the bill significantly improves child safety and preparedness in emergency situations, addressing long-standing concerns about the adequacy of training among child care providers. Critics, however, express concerns about the potential financial burden on smaller child care facilities, which may struggle to meet the new training requirements and associated costs.

The implications of this legislation are substantial. By enforcing higher safety standards, the bill aims to reduce incidents of injury or harm in child care settings, potentially leading to increased public trust in these facilities. However, the economic impact on child care providers, particularly in underserved areas, could lead to a reduction in available services if facilities are unable to comply with the new regulations.

As the bill moves through the legislative process, stakeholders are closely monitoring its progress. If passed, Senate Bill 486 will take effect on July 1, 2025, marking a significant shift in the regulatory landscape for child care in Indiana. The outcome of this bill could set a precedent for similar legislation in other states, reflecting a growing national emphasis on child safety and caregiver training.