Cumberland seeks separation from UNIGOV amid rapid growth and housing boom

The Indiana General Assembly convened on March 24, 2025, to discuss several key legislative items, with a focus on local governance and regulatory changes. The meeting began with a significant discussion regarding the town of Cumberland's desire to withdraw from the Unigov system, which governs local government operations in Marion County. Senator Crowder presented a bill aimed at facilitating this transition, citing Cumberland's population growth from 500 to 6,500 residents since Unigov's inception in 1970. The town is currently experiencing rapid development, with 2,500 new housing permits in progress, leading to a disparity in regulations between Cumberland and neighboring areas.

Senator Crowder emphasized the logistical challenges faced by Cumberland residents, who must travel to downtown Indianapolis for building permits, while similar services could be more accessible locally. The bill proposes that the Department of Local Government Finance (DLGF) manage the necessary transfers of taxing units and obligations, ensuring a smooth transition for Cumberland.

During the discussion, Senator Taylor raised concerns about the potential financial implications of the change, questioning whether Cumberland could rejoin Unigov if they found the new arrangement unsustainable. Senator Crowder responded that the financial advisors involved in the discussions indicated that residents would likely see savings due to reduced fees.

The bill received support from several senators, with Senator Freeman expressing his intent to introduce future legislation to exclude additional areas from Unigov, highlighting ongoing frustrations with the governance structure. Ultimately, the bill passed with a vote of 43 in favor and 4 against.

Following the Cumberland discussion, the assembly addressed several other legislative items, including House Bill 1143, which updates licensure requirements for accountants, and House Bill 1167, which clarifies legal protections for individuals possessing drug test kits. Both bills passed unanimously, reflecting a collaborative effort among senators to enhance regulatory frameworks.

Senate Bill 1280, which exempts military pay for certain service members from state income tax, also garnered unanimous support. The assembly concluded with discussions on House Bill 1382, which streamlines vehicle dealer licensing requirements, and House Bill 1385, which provides exceptions for felony offenses for peer recovery coaches, both of which passed without opposition.

Overall, the meeting highlighted the Indiana General Assembly's commitment to addressing local governance issues and regulatory clarity, with a focus on supporting community growth and public service efficiency.