Indiana House passes HB 1471 establishing Giglio list for law enforcement officers

In a significant move to enhance accountability within law enforcement, Indiana's House Bill 1471 was introduced on March 25, 2025, aiming to establish a formal procedure for placing law enforcement officers on a Giglio list. This list is crucial for maintaining transparency regarding officers who may have credibility issues that could affect their testimony in court.

The bill outlines specific requirements for prosecuting attorneys and law enforcement officers, ensuring that there are clear protocols for notifying officers when their names are added to the list. Additionally, it provides civil immunity to prosecuting attorneys for actions taken in relation to the Giglio list, which could encourage more proactive management of officer credibility concerns without fear of legal repercussions.

The legislative journey of House Bill 1471 has been marked by broad bipartisan support, passing the House with a unanimous vote of 85-0. It has since moved through the Senate, where it was favorably reported after amendments were made to refine its provisions. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, if signed into law.

The implications of this bill are significant. By formalizing the process of maintaining a Giglio list, it aims to bolster public trust in law enforcement by ensuring that officers with questionable integrity are identified and managed appropriately. This could lead to more reliable law enforcement practices and potentially reduce wrongful convictions stemming from unreliable testimony.

However, the bill has not been without its debates. Critics have raised concerns about the potential for misuse of the Giglio list, fearing that it could be used as a tool for retaliation against officers. Proponents argue that the benefits of increased transparency and accountability far outweigh these risks.

As the bill progresses, its impact on the relationship between law enforcement and the communities they serve will be closely monitored. The establishment of a Giglio list could serve as a model for other states grappling with similar issues of police accountability and public trust. The next steps will involve further discussions in the Senate and potential adjustments before final approval, as stakeholders continue to weigh the balance between officer protection and community safety.