Sacramento County shelters aim for 90% occupancy despite 3600 on waitlist

The Sacramento County Board of Supervisors convened on March 25, 2025, to discuss critical issues surrounding homelessness and shelter utilization in the region. The meeting focused on the current state of county-funded shelters, the challenges faced in maximizing bed occupancy, and the ongoing efforts to connect individuals experiencing homelessness with necessary services.

The discussion began with an emphasis on the importance of identifying individuals in need of shelter, particularly those who may not be in the county's system. Supervisors highlighted the necessity of intervention before individuals face dire circumstances, such as death on the streets. The conversation then shifted to shelter utilization rates, which have been consistently around 90% for the county's shelters. Approximately 1,300 individuals were served in about 1,100 households from July to December of the previous year.

Supervisors expressed concern over the 10-15% vacancy rate in shelters, questioning the barriers to achieving full utilization. Factors contributing to vacancies include facility issues, the time required for bed turnover, and specific shelter requirements that may delay placements. The county's coordinated access system aims to streamline the process, ensuring that available beds are filled promptly.

A significant point of discussion was the number of individuals on the waiting list for shelter, which hovers around 3,000 singles and 600 families. Supervisors questioned how many of these individuals would accept a shelter bed if offered, noting that many may be hesitant due to past experiences or the perception of long wait times.

The meeting also addressed the outcomes of shelter stays, with a focus on the importance of transitioning individuals to permanent housing. Data revealed that 52% of individuals exiting shelters did so to a positive destination, with 32% moving into permanent housing. However, the average length of stay in shelters has increased to 167 days, attributed to a tight housing market and the complex needs of individuals entering the system.

Supervisors discussed the need for ongoing support and connection to family for individuals in shelters, emphasizing that outreach workers are directed to facilitate these connections. The conversation concluded with a recognition of the challenges posed by the lack of affordable housing, which remains the primary barrier to successful transitions from shelters to permanent housing.

The meeting underscored the county's commitment to improving shelter utilization and outcomes for individuals experiencing homelessness, with plans for continued monitoring and adjustments to strategies as necessary.